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Abortion is illegal in Honduras under all circumstances, with prison sentences of up to six years. Many of these U.S. citizens are church and humanitarian aid volunteers working throughout the country, including in gang-controlled neighborhoods. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. The government is implementing similar programs for other locations (e.g. Honduras has a long history of sustaining damage due to powerful tropical storms and hurricanes. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. Coca Growing, Cocaine Production Reach New Heights in Honduras. Coca farms and cocaine production camps are proliferating in Honduras, showing that the illicit crop has taken root in the country after years of low-level experimentation. There were reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. Backsliding occurred in cases brought during the four-year mandate of the OAS Mission to Support the Fight Against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras; several of its cases were dismissed or postponed as courts heard appeals based on the new code. Counterfeit U.S. currency is also common. Share this via Printer. Institutions such as the National Womens Institute attempted to enhance the governments response to domestic violence by opening three additional womens centers in the country. The IACHR received information on frequent threats of lawsuits and prosecutions, including for slander and libel, hindering human rights work in Honduras. The law requires an employer to begin collective bargaining once workers establish a union, and it specifies that if more than one union exists at a company, the employer must negotiate with the largest. Organized criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. Exercise extreme caution driving on isolated stretches of road and passing other vehicles on mountainous curves. The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. Political, Economic, Religious, and Ethnic Violence. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. For information or questions concerning a country's animal disease status and restrictions please contact the APHIS Veterinary Services, Strategy and Policy, Animal Product Import and Export at: USDA-APHIS. The trial began five years after the prize-winning activist's murder. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. In 2018, the government created a special force to fight gangs (Fuerza Nacional Anti Maras y Pandillas), with members from the police, military, and Attorney Generals Office. Workers had difficulty exercising the rights to form and join unions and to engage in collective bargaining, and the government failed to enforce applicable laws effectively. Authorities continued to investigate the incident. Most child labor occurred in rural areas. These deaths included several in San Pedro Sula and La Ceiba involving U.S. citizens murdered shortly after arriving in the country. It also provides for paid national holidays and annual leave. Review OSACs reports, There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. There are no known international terrorist groups operating in Honduras. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. As of September the Public Ministry had received nine reports of racial or ethnic discrimination. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. The homicide rate in Honduras was 42 per 100,000 people in 2019, making it one of the most violent countries in the world. January to December 2019, Secretariat of Security Honduran National Police. Share this via Facebook The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. This resulted in multiple protests by environmentalist groups claiming the project is illegal due to the damage to the bioreserve and exacerbating the citys already dire water shortage. The police generally treat detained foreigners well. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. The law mandates that authorities release detainees whose cases have not yet come to trial and whose time in pretrial detention already exceeds the maximum prison sentence for their alleged crime. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations claimed the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, private individuals, and businesses to dislodge farmers and indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. Many employers discriminated against women. According to the Honduran National Police, there were 12 kidnappings reported nationwide during 2019. Share this via Telegram According to UNICEF, 34 percent of women and 12 percent of men ages 20 to 24 married before age 18. Nevertheless, social discrimination against racial and ethnic groups persisted, as did physical violence. Defendants may not be compelled to testify or confess guilt. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassys entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. The law provides for freedom of association, and the government generally respected this right. Major urban centers and drug trafficking routes experienced the highest rates of violence. Corruption: The new trial of former first lady Rosa Elena Bonilla de Lobo on charges of fraud and misappropriation of public funds, originally set to commence in March, was twice delayed for medical reasons. Honduras lacks the infrastructure to maintain water purity and food safety. Best Buddies Turkey Ekibi; Videolar; Bize Ulan; honduras crime and safety report 2021 27 ub. Review the State Departments webpage on security for LGBTI+ travelers. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. Title insurance is not widely available in Honduras and approximately 80% of the privately held land in the country is either untitled or improperly titled. CONADEH received complaints involving human rights abuses and referred them to the Public Ministry for investigation. The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. While there are no areas in major urban cities free of violent crime, notably dangerous locations in Tegucigalpa include the areas surrounding Suyapa Cathedral, downtown Comayagela, downtown Tegucigalpa, and neighborhoods in the outskirts of the city that are generally controlled by gangs. Nevertheless, Honduras had yet to sign the Regional Agreement on Access to Information, Public Participation and Justice in Environmental Matters in Latin America and the Caribbean (Escaz . Human Rights Watch documented mass expulsion of migrants and asylum seekers, including Hondurans, from Mexico to a remote jungle in Guatemala. The government provided victims of sexual violence access to other health-care services. A federal grand jury on Friday indicted the man accused of shooting two Jewish men in February with hate crime and firearm offenses, the US Attorney's Office for the Central Fire Department Ambulance is fully equipped with emergency medical supplies and medical staff. Natural Disasters Risk: Medium. CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the prison system. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations. The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). Review OSACs report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. Garza is wanted in Honduras for homicide. An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for members of the media. Avoid using Collectivos (white sedan taxis with a sticker on the windshield denoting its established route), Roleteros (private white sedan taxis with no established routes), and Rapiditos (small buses that pick up multiple riders). Share this via Reddit International organizations, the United States, and the United Kingdom have expressed their support for Santos work. The constitution prohibits practicing clergy from running for office or participating in political campaigns. Credit card skimming is common. Freedom of Expression, Including for Members of the Press and Other Media, b. Freedoms of Peaceful Assembly and Association, d. Freedom of Movement and the Right to Leave the Country, e. Status and Treatment of Internally Displaced Persons, Section 3. There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. Civil society continued to criticize the law for classification of documents related to security and national defense, saying it limited transparency and allowed officials to use the classification of documents to obscure wrongdoing. Estimates of the number of active gang members range from 5,000 to 40,000. Access to Asylum: The law provides for granting asylum or refugee status. In January, Congress voted to increase the majority needed to amend Hondurass constitutional ban on same sex marriage from two-thirds to three-quarters, thereby further entrenching the prohibition. Journalists; environmental activists; human rights defenders; lesbian, gay, bisexual, and. The Honduras Medical Center (HMC) is the primary private hospital that the Embassy uses for emergency response and when hospitalization is required. Penalties for facilitating child sex trafficking are six to 12 years in prison and monetary fines. Vasquez was the leader of the Union of Field Workers, a member of the Lenca community, an environmental activist, and a LIBRE Party candidate for Congress. Local police and emergency services lack sufficient resources to respond effectively to serious crime. Contact OSACs, https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/, External links to other internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein, Travel Advisory: Honduras - Level 3 (Reconsider Travel), Central America Natural Disaster Emergency Planning: OSAC Guidance and Resources. Honduras is one of the Western Hemispheres deadliest countries for journalists, with security forces representing their biggest threat, Reporters Without Borders noted in 2021. See the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Share this via WhatsApp There were allegations that companies used collective pacts, which are collective contracts with nonunionized workers, to prevent unionization and collective bargaining because only one collective contract may exist in each workplace. Rural communities subject to increased food insecurity due to prolonged drought and extreme weather events are also vulnerable to displacement. Lanza said that 50 drivers have been killed so far in 2022, and a total of 2,500 have been killed over the last 15 years. There have been repeated allegations of collusion between security forces and criminal organizations. A significant percentage of vehicles are in disrepair, underpowered, beyond their lifecycle, and would not meet U.S. road safety standards. On July 25, media reported individuals shot and killed Liberal Party congressional candidate and former congresswoman Carolina Echeverria Haylock in Tegucigalpa. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. International non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and USAID implementing partners have reported threats and violence when visiting some rural communities. However, protesters will also block, key intercity transportation routes and intracity intersections with burning tires, rocks and other debris, to include the roads leading to the international airports in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, and the CA-5 and CA-11 highways. As of September, more than 20,000 people were detained in prisons with capacity for under 11,000. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. Reproductive Rights: There were no reports of coerced abortion or involuntary sterilization on the part of government authorities. The government generally respected these provisions. The law provides that police may make arrests only with a warrant unless they make the arrest during the commission of a crime, there is strong suspicion that a person has committed a crime and might otherwise evade criminal prosecution, or they encounter a person in possession of evidence related to a crime. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. The accused has the right to an initial hearing before a judge, to ask for bail, consult with legal counsel in a timely manner, have a lawyer provided by the state if necessary, and request an appeal. The following diseases are prevalent in Honduras: Chikungunya, Dengue Fever, Malaria, and Zika. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. The law requires prisoners to work at least five hours a day, six days a week. Some NGOs reported irregularities, including late delivery of technology needed to transmit results, late opening of the polls, poll workers with varying degrees of preparation and knowledge of the electoral law and processes, and lack of transparency in campaign financing. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. Although the law prohibits such practices, government officials received complaints and investigated alleged abuses by members of the security forces on the streets and in detention centers. With offices throughout the country, the ombudsperson received cases that otherwise might not have risen to national attention. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. Periodic medical evaluations had not found Lobo healthy enough to proceed. Share this via Twitter The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. As a result, criminals operate with a high degree of impunity. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. Reach the local police anywhere in Honduras by dialing 911. As of September CONADEH had received 33 complaints. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. The U.S. Embassy estimates at least 30,000 U.S. citizens reside in Honduras. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. According to UN reports from 2020, transnational gang activity was a primary contributor to violence-related internal displacement. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. Indigenous groups included the Miskito, Tawahka, Pech, Tolupan, Lenca, Maya-Chorti, and Nahua. Of November 2021, almost 39 homicides were committed per 100,000 crimes are carried out by acting., 2022, in Uvalde, Texas in Action - Honduras /a > Qatar iverson house gladwyne tesla! The Internal Displacement Monitoring Center estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) due to violence in the country as of 2020. The incident allegedly occurred in a place of employment. The government lacks resources to investigate and prosecute cases; police often lack vehicles/fuel to respond to calls for assistance. Deportation, Circular Migration and Organized Crime Honduras Case Study; Download the Publication; Honduras: Information Gathering Mission Report; Violence in Honduras: an Analysis of the Failure in Public Security and the State'S Response to Criminality; Opendocpdf.Pdf; Honduras Elites and Organized Crime; Honduras 2019 Crime & Safety Report If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. Emergency services, even in Tegucigalpa, generally are basic. On April 27, the Public Ministry filed an indictment against police officer Jarol Rolando Perdomo Sarmiento for the February 6 murder of Keyla Martinez in La Esperanza, Intibuca Department. Child Abuse: Child abuse remained a serious problem. International Child Abductions: The country is a party to the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. (white sedan taxis with a sticker on the windshield denoting its established route), (private white sedan taxis with no established routes), and, (small buses that pick up multiple riders). HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. U.S. Department of State - United States Department of State Cable signal theft and counterfeit products are the most prevalent violations of intellectual property rights in Honduras. Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. Review OSACs report, All That You Should Leave Behind. honduras crime and safety report 2021. roche graduate . This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. The San Pedro Sula area has seen armed robberies against tourist vans, minibuses, and cars traveling from the airport to area hotels. Honduras received support from the Millennium Challenge Corporation in the development of an e-procurement platform and public procurement auditing. According to the Honduran Commission for Human Rights (Conadeh), 75 people died in attacks against the public transport service in Honduras between January and July 2019. The location and timing of criminal activity are unpredictable. The STSS completed 29 child labor inspections as of September and identified 13 minors working without permission. HONDURAS / 19 APR 2022 BY SETH ROBBINS EN. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. In 2019, the UN special rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders called Honduras one of the most dangerous countries for them in Latin America. Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. Public-sector trade unionists raised concerns regarding government interference in trade union activities, including its suspension or ignoring of collective agreements and its dismissals of union members and leaders. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. Such an order may be effective for up to six days, after which the judge must hold a pretrial hearing to examine whether there is probable cause to continue pretrial detention. Vote View Results . It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. Occupational Safety and Health: The government did not effectively enforce occupational safety and health standards, particularly in the construction, garment assembly, and agricultural sectors, as well as in the informal economy. Some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) expressed concern regarding weak implementation of the law and limited resources available to operate the governments protection mechanism. In March 2019, the Honduran Government created the National Urban Transportation Security Force to combat extortion and other crimes perpetrated by gangs. The directorate issued 1,379 recommendations to the Ministry of Security for disciplinary actions as of September following internal investigations of national police members. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. Child recruitment by gangs has caused many children to flee and abandon school. In addition the center estimated approximately 937,000 individuals were forcibly displaced by natural disasters during 2020. HMCs lab was reviewed by the Regional Medical Laboratory Scientist and found to be up to U.S. standards and quality assurance practices. Why Money Launderers in Honduras May Be Getting Away With It ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. Victims were primarily impoverished individuals in both rural and urban areas (see section 7.c.). Although Honduras has reduced its homicide rate by half since 2011, it remains one of the worlds highest, with 44.8 murders per 100,000 population in 2019. Download the State Departments Crime Victims Assistance, For fire and public safety emergencies, dial. Serious crime in the city of Ojai was down for the third year in a row in 2022, according to figures released Feb. 22 by the Ventura County Sheriff's Office. The government did not restrict or disrupt access to the internet or censor online content, and there were no credible reports that the government monitored private online communications without appropriate legal authority. Anticorruption efforts remained an area of concern, as did the governments ability to protect justice-sector officials, such as prosecutors and judges. Since 2010, there have been approximately 60 murders of U.S. citizens reported in Honduras. Credit card skimming is common. The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Perdomo allegedly killed Keyla Martinez after she was detained for violating the countrys COVID-19 curfew. Despite incremental progress, government capacities remained relatively nascent and limited. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. In June, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights held that Honduras violated the rights to life and personal integrity of Vicky Hernndez, a transgender woman killed during the 2009 coup. U.S. Department of State. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. honduras crime and safety report 2022. The government has a police investigative unit dedicated to investigating violent crimes against the LGBTI+ and other vulnerable communities, composed of Public Ministry prosecutors, members of ATIC (prosecutors investigative agency), and the Honduran National Police; however, it has limited resources and functions primarily in the major urban areas. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. Since its inception in 2016, MACCIH has worked with the Public Ministry to achieve success on several significant cases, including against current and former public officials. The Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated abuses by police forces. Roatn and the Bay Islands are geographically separate from the mainland and experience lower crime rates even when compared with other Caribbean islands. The law criminalizes discrimination based on race and ethnicity and includes crimes committed against individuals because of race or ethnicity as aggravating circumstances to increase penalties for criminal offenses. OSAC encourages travelers to, to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Honduras. On May 30, protesters blocked several main avenues in Tegucigalpa, including access to Toncontn International Airport (TGU). Respect for the Integrity of the Person, a. Most of these attacks involved gang members demanding extortion payments. honduras crime and safety report 2021 honduras crime and safety report 2021. google mountain view charge cash app; wect news bladen county; honduras crime and safety report 2021; honduras crime and safety report 2021. danville jail mugshots; marlin 1898 stock; 39 miles hunan impression . Port agencies have worked to improve taxi service to/from ports. Physical Conditions: Prisoners suffered from severe overcrowding, malnutrition, lack of adequate sanitation and medical care, and, in some prisons, lack of adequate ventilation and lighting. Union leaders and labor activists in both the public and private sector face harassment, dismissal, and violence for their activities. honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av LGBTI+ travelers should exercise caution, especially when expressing affection in public.